What Is An Outline For A Research Paper?

What Is An Outline For A Research Paper?When you are about to write your research paper or thesis, you have to be prepared with the outline for a research paper. In fact, the outline is what is used by students to structure their research paper. A research paper is an effort of preparing your thesis as well as a thesis statement. Before writing the outline for a research paper, you need to be aware of its purpose.When writing an outline for a research paper, you should make sure that you also define what type of paper you are going to write. The outline for a research paper should include the particular topic and the position you will put to it. You also need to include the schedule and the key dates. The other topics that you need to include in the outline are the contents, the methods, the title and the conclusion. Now let's discuss some of the contents of the outline for a research paper.This part of the outline for a research paper provides the specific topics of the research pap er. Your goal when writing the outline is to put the subject of the research paper in perspective. You need to relate the research work to the thesis statement.Now let's discuss some of the methods in which you can cover the methods in your research paper. One of the most typical method is to give an overview about the methodology that you are using. You need to explain the point of view that you are basing the data on. By doing this, you will come across your conclusions easily. The other method is to make a definition of the key elements that were important to the work that you have done.The main purpose of the outline for a research paper is to present the thesis statement as well as some brief details about the topic. At this stage, you need to introduce the particular research method that you are using. If you are just writing a simple research paper, then you should provide the reasons behind the procedure, the idea, the results and the source of information that was used.Howe ver, if you are going to present a more substantial research paper, then you need to describe your research as well as the sources of the reference work. You also need to include a summary of the findings and the conclusions of the thesis statement. If you are writing the research paper for your thesis, then you need to tell about the nature of the research paper, as well as the type of research being done.Writing an outline for a research paper gives you a clear picture of what you are planning to do with the research paper. Besides this, it also helps you in assessing whether or not you are on the right track to prepare your thesis. However, you must be careful not to ignore this part of the outline for a research paper.

Buddhist Meditation Practice And Buddhism - 1072 Words

Over this past year I have been involved in a buddhist meditation practice, I have been through stages of resisting, doubting, and now more accepting this practice. The buddhist meditation practice I participated in is a controversial religion in Taiwan. Even though the religion has almost a hundred thousand followers including celebrities and business leaders, the religion itself is still being judged by others due to its beliefs. The leader himself, Miao Chan, used to be a stuntman and established the religion twenty years ago. Few years later, he claimed that he has attained full Buddhahood just like Buddha did 2600 years ago. The practice consists of meditation and buddhism learning. On weekdays, followers attend small sessions of meditation and learn about buddhism. On Sundays, followers go to a stadium and meditate with Miao Chan for two hours. My mother joined the religious group one and a half year ago and â€Å"invited† me to meditate with her. I was persuaded to join the group and hated it at first. I always heard that meditation is a healthy exercise for people, so when my mother started doing it I was really happy for her. Then it all changed once I joined her. I realized that there was not just meditations, we were also asked to pray to Master Miao Chan. Master Miao Chan was not like any monk I see in other buddhist group, he is relatively young and has a wife that attends all the Sunday meditation session with him. To me, bowing down to a man that claims himselfShow MoreRelatedEssay about Buddhist Religion Experience: Personal Narrative1521 Words   |  7 PagesI was always fascinated in the Buddhist religion and this class assignment was a great opportunity for me to take advantage of my curiosity. I decided I would visit a Buddhist center. With the company of my mother, I went to the Diamond Way Buddhist Center in Miami. According to my interview with the Buddhist that instructed the meditation service, every Monday and Friday they have a meditation service for the 16th Karmapa meditation from 8:00pm to 8:30pm. This center is part of the Karma Kagyu lineageRead MoreReligion Is Not A Single Term1613 Words   |  7 Pagesworld, hence the reason why Religion is not a single term. However, the following paper will only focus on Buddhist religion. Buddhism is said to have existed for more than 2,500 years, which surrounds a variety of beliefs, traditions and practices. All of which gives sentiment beings the true meaning and purpose of life. Particularly about death, rebirth and suffering (Strong 2008). Buddhism is based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, who is also known as the Buddha. Siddhartha Gautama is consideredRead MoreBuddhism : A New Way Of Life Without Materialistic Needs Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pagesdivided by key things; oceans and mountains, culture and society, but most important religions and beliefs. Out of the hundreds of practices and beliefs that make part of planet earth one of the most in teresting form of religious practice is Buddhism. Buddhism is the practice of finding peace within one s self by developing inner peace, wisdom and kindness. This practice dates back 2,500 years, and the founder is known as Buddha Shakyamuni. He was born a royal prince in a town called Lumbini; originallyRead MoreBuddhism And The Middle Path1511 Words   |  7 PagesBuddhism is one of the world’s most diverse religions, and means religion of enlightenment. Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, who became a Buddha. This term Buddha refers to Siddhartha Gautama after his enlightenment. Buddhist believe that Siddhartha Gautama discovered the middle path, â€Å"a style of life between extreme self – denial and ordinary life, which can lead to enlightenment.† Buddhism, being founded on the life of Siddhartha Gautama, his life if known through scriptures. They wereRead MoreThe Four Noble Truths Of Buddhism1635 Words   |  7 PagesIn the history of Buddhism, suffering has always remained a key concept as it i s the main reason for using Buddhist principles and practices to relieve ourselves from it. The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism inform us of the following principles: suffering exists in life, there is a cause to our suffering, there is an end to our suffering, and following the eightfold path can relieve our suffering. Traditional forms of Buddhism suggest that we can overcome suffering by attaining Nirvana, or the stateRead MoreBuddhism And Its Impact On Society Essay1263 Words   |  6 Pagesdivided by key things; oceans and mountains, culture and society, but most important religions and beliefs. Out of the hundreds of practices and beliefs that make part of planet earth one of the most interesting form of religious practice is Buddhism. Buddhism is the practice of finding peace within ones self by developing inner peace, wisdom and kindness. This practice dates back 2,500 years, and the founder is known as Buddha Shakyamuni. He was born a royal prince in a town called Lumbini; originallyRead MoreBuddhism : The Philosophy And Religion1426 Words   |  6 PagesBuddhism originated 2,500 years ago in India and today – is the prevailing world religion in the East. There are more than 360 million followers of Buddhism, including one million American followers. Buddhism has branched into a diverse selection of forms throughout its long history, however, all methods of Buddhism share an admiration for the teachings of Buddha with the ultimate focus on ending suffering (Religionfacts.com, 2015). In the 6th century BC, Siddhartha or Gautama Buddha was born inRead MoreEssay on Following in the Ways of Zen Buddhism1396 Words   |  6 PagesFollowing in the Ways of Zen Buddhism I fell in love with the first Buddhist I ever met. That is to say I fell in love with a man who is a Buddhist. I, however, am not a Buddhist. I have faith in what I find to be right rather than committing to a religion that I would not wholeheartedly believe in. It would seem that a difference in our spiritual practices may be a strain on our relationship, but in truth our faith lies in similar areas. The biggest difference between us is thatRead MoreBuddhism : Buddhism And Buddhism1009 Words   |  5 Pages Zen Buddhism isn’t exactly a â€Å"religion†, but a way of living. It creates peace within the human mind that allows one to grow, develop and look at the world more positively. Originating in China in 650 C.E., Zen Buddhism is a combination between Indian Mahayana Buddhism and Taoism. Mahayana Buddhism promotes bodhisattva, which is practicing the way of life in the direction of Buddha. Taoism is a religion developed by Lao-tzu, a Taoist philosophe r, and focuses on obtaining long life and good fortuneRead MoreBuddhism : Buddhist Belief Of The Beginning1342 Words   |  6 PagesBuddhism Provide your response in this column. According to Buddhist cosmology, â€Å"there are multiple possible states of existence, including hell beings, hungry ghosts, animals, humans, and gods† (Fisher, 2014, p. 148). However, these reincarnations are temporary and flawed because they are trapped in a cycle of samsara (Fisher, 2014, p. 149). Buddhist also teaches that â€Å"the creation of the universe isn’t known. Instead, they teach that when a universe is destroyed, then another will form and take

Essay on Affordable Housing Crisis - 1088 Words

Affordable housing in the United States describes sheltering units with well-adjusted housing costs for those living on an average, median income. The phrase usually implies to applied rental or purchaser housing within the financial means of lower-income ranges specific to the demographics of any given area. However, affordable housing does not include those living in social housing owned by government and non-profit organizations. More specifically, the targeted range for housing affordability sets below 30 percent of a households annual income, including all applicable taxes, utility costs and home owners insurance rates. If the mean income per household breaches the 30 percent mark, then the agreed status becomes labeled as†¦show more content†¦Statistically, one out of seven families live in severe physical deficient housing. In fact, the housing and stock market revealed in July of 2009 that the Great Recession further widened the gap and income disparity between the a verage, hard-working Americans and the top 1% of wealthy Americans. Edward N. Wolff suggests that the average American produced a massive 36.1% drop in overall marketable assets while the top 1% of wealthy Americans only lost 11.1%. This income gap disparity ensures that ever-increasing need for affordable housing as the economic crisis worsens. Habitat for Humanity: Affordable Housing Statistics University of California, Santa Cruz: Who Rules America? Wealth, Income, and Power The Levy Institute: Recent Trends in Household Wealth in the United States: Rising Debt and the Middle-Class Squeeze: an Update to 2007 Statistics University of Kent State: Broadening Ownership of Productive Assets Lane Community College: Income Inequality University of Pennsylvania State: Housing (Un)affordability in Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: An Alternative View of U.S. Income Inequality Multinational Monitor: Wealth and Income Inequality in the United States Between the Rich and the Rest The New YorkShow MoreRelatedHousing Crisis : A Case Study Of Affordable Housing Program2074 Words   |  9 PagesHousing Boom and Government Regulation in China - A Case Study of Affordable Housing Program in Changzhou The right to an adequate standard of living is recognized as a human right in international human rights instruments. To make sure every citizen has a decent place to live is one of the basic goals for every government. China s rise to be crowned as the world s second-largest economy today is the latest milestone in a boom that has been running almost constantly since the country began theRead MoreThe Current Affordable Housing Crisis875 Words   |  4 PagesHousing policy in the mid 20th century was predicated on the notion that only certain people could gain access to class mobility and all subsequent policies were constructed in that vision. Those who benefited from those policies exploited the very people, whose denial of mobility propelled them into their position, leaving a class long neglected by the U.S. government stuck in the same position of exclusion with no aid in sight. The current affordable housing crisis in the United States is anRead MoreEssay on Foreclosure Cris is In America1084 Words   |  5 PagesIt is evident that the housing deficit is just a layer of the many problems we are suffering from during the hard times in our economy. Foreclosure is indeed a horrific word that is haunting homeowners across the US. Because of the situation in the current economy, millions of Americans have been plagued by foreclosing on their homes and are left to find new location for themselves and their families to live. Recently in Detroit, with the efforts to negate the current standingsRead MoreEssay about The Housing Act of 19491584 Words   |  7 PagesAfter World War II returning veterans faced a shortage of affordable housing at home. The Housing Act of 1949 was passed in order to remedy the situation. Unfortunately, the act led to unforeseen complications that would exacerbate the urban crisis farther. Affordable high-rise housing built as a result of the act would force people who could afford it to move out into the growing suburbs and the poor devour the structures. As a result of displacement and previous Supreme Court decisions blockbustersRead MoreThe Effects Of Homelessness On The City2802 Words   |  12 Pagesthe highest in the country, and affordable housing is limited. Nearly half of all New York City residents pay more than 30 percent of their income on housing. Median rents have risen 75 percent since 2000, at the same time, that median incomes have declined, and be tween 1994 and 2012, the city lost 105,242 of rent regulated housing. To address this problem, and restore these people sense of citizenship, we need a citywide reform of the housing system. Since housing conditions vary significantlyRead MoreThe Affordability Problem Of Washington State1709 Words   |  7 Pageswage earners and below.(Housing Needs Assessment, 2015 booklet page 297) This is because throughout the nation there is a large differences between minimum wage, housing wage, and the affordable units available. As noted earlier in the essay, King County is experiencing a huge affordable housing Crisis. The 2015 Housing Needs Assessment indicated that there are only 28 affordable units for every 100 extremely cost burden families. Washington State is short in 166,058 affordable units, 2015. With SeattleRead MoreCape Cod s Housing Crisis1737 Words   |  7 PagesMinster Rebecca Medley ENG-123 June 14, 2015 Cape Cod’s Housing Crisis Cape Cod is plagued by an economic dilemma: young people, especially young families can not afford to live here. From 2000 to 2010, Cape Cod experienced an exodus of 27% of those between the ages of 25 and 44. One of the major factors in this outmigration is the lack of affordable housing. Affordable housing is defined as a specific, measurable ratio of income-to- housing expense. They are homes made available specifically toRead MoreWhy Is Renting Breathable For People?1247 Words   |  5 Pageswith higher incomes or different social characteristics†. Housing affordability has declined in the past few decades and some people are struggling every week to make their rent payments. To make renting breathable for people, more direct policies and regulations should be put in place to enable affordability; and those regulations are to be monitored by a trusted government agency. This essay will give the background history of housing in Australia, discuss the problems renters experience in theRead MoreAffordable Housing For Elderly Or Disabled Persons Essay2974 Words   |  12 PagesAffordable housing for elderly or disabled persons The United States government provides housing assistance for the elderly or disabled with low income statues through various programs in the form of rental assistance or affordable housing. However, most of these governments housing assistance for the disabled or elderly persons are managed through the local public housing authorities (PHAs). Several other agencies providing the same government benefits includes the local Department of Housing andRead MoreThe Crisis Of Homelessness Has Been Experienced The World Over And Australia3285 Words   |  14 PagesThe crisis of homelessness has been experienced the world over and Australia is no different in this regard. With the real estate boom of the 90s and early 2000s, previously affordable areas saw a steep increase in newly constructed housing that led to the gentrification of such suburbs (Lucas, 2014) and caused a rise in the price of housing in the area. The Commonwealth and State governments have identified the lack affordable h ousing as a pressing issue and one of the causes of homelessness. This

The Miller s The Crucible - The Powers Of Fear - 920 Words

The Powers of Fear in Salem Hysteria is an exaggerated or uncontrollable emotion or excitement, especially among a group of people. Hysteria is fear of the highest degree. Fear is defined as a feeling of agitation and anxiety caused by the presence or imminence of danger. Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, is a story inspired by actual historical events that occurred in Salem, Massachusetts. People in Salem start accusing others of doing witchcraft and then the trend goes on in a continuous cycle.During the time of the Salem Witch Trials fear and hysteria blinded people from the truth. People often fear things they do not understand. In Nigeria, churches are accusing defenseless children of witchcraft; a boy’s â€Å"family pastor had accused him of being a witch, and his father then tried to force acid down his throat as an exorcism † (The Boston Globe para. 2); permanently impairing the boy. The boy’s father did not understand why or how what his son was and tried to kill him out of fear of the consequences. Pastors were accusing either orphaned or children from poor families as witches because they could not fight back, as way to establish their credentials. Hysteria made the townspeople actually believe and fear witchcraft in both Nigeria and Salem. In the case of â€Å"The Dying Girl that No One Helped† one person did not get involved because the police† might have picked [him] up as suspect† he feared the outcome and did not understand the importance of the situation.Show MoreRelatedArthur Millers The Crucible And The S econd Red Scare1293 Words   |  6 PagesI Wrote The Crucible†, Miller connects The Crucible and the Second Red Scare by highlighting his process of writing which in return displays the two different time era’s similarities. He states, â€Å"[W]hen I began to think of writing about the hunt for Reds in America, I was motivated in some great part by the paralysis that had set in among many liberals who, despite their discomfort with the inquisitors’ violations of civil rights, were fearful†¦of being identified as Communists† (Miller â€Å"Why I WroteRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1355 Words   |  6 PagesProving a point was a necessity for Arthur Miller during the 1950’s, and he proves his point through The Crucible, a play about the Salem Witch Trials. Miller attacks the red scare, which was a time of fear of communism growing in America, and proves the how similar the two events were, and how they are important. As a political alleg ory of the red scare, Miller’s relatively accurate comparison between the red scare and the Salem Witch Trials through The Crucible demonstrates the theme of subjective realityRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1182 Words   |  5 PagesPeople will do almost anything to take down the person they believe to be the cause of their problems. McCarthyism blew up in the 1940’s when America and Russia (a communist country) had a race with technology. With this McCarty saw his opportunity to take down his competition by accusing them of being a communist; which at the time, was seen as being a large threat to the American government. Sense that Russia was a communist country, and threatening war against America, being a communist was punishableRead MoreMccarthyism In The Crucible1743 Words   |  7 PagesIn Arthur Miller s powerful play The Crucible, written in 1953 as a allegory and metaphor for the McCarthy hearings on communism in America, the idea of conscience is gr eatly emphasized in many of the main characters. Arthur Miller wrote the play The Crucible in response to the red scare of the 1950’s, in which he was was condemned for disrespect disapproval of the United States Congress for being unsuccessful in naming numerous individuals who had attended meetings with him. In a bid to notRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller Essay1552 Words   |  7 PagesHonor and Faith is what is questioned in Arthur Miller â€Å"The Crucible†. The Crucible is about the Salem witch trials. Several young girls claim to be afflicted by witchcraft. The afflicted girls accuse people in the town of witchcraft, often choosing victims who they or their families dislike. The main antagonist Abigail Williams with the other girl’s accusations resulted in the arrests and death of many people in the community of Salem. Arthur Miller wrote this play during the time of the Red ScareRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1191 Words   |  5 PagesThe Crucible Author s Purpose In the town of Salem in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, a mass of hysteria broke out. It all started in the spring of 1692, when a group of adolescent girls claimed the works of black magic within the village. This ultimately led to a â€Å"series of investigations and prosecutions that caused 19 convicted ‘witches’ to be hanged and many other suspects to be imprisoned† (Salem witch trials 1). Sparked by interest over such a series of tragic event, Arthur Miller produced anRead MoreThe Elements Of Fear In The Crucible967 Words   |  4 Pagesby fear have been prevalent for a very long time, even extending to times before the 17th century. Events in history, such as wars, famines, and plagues have shaped the way people live in todays society. Even today, people live in constant fear over the terrorism that seems to be becoming a staple in everyday living. The Crucible is a play that was written by Arthur Miller during the 1950’s as an implicit way to address the communist accusations by the U.S. government. Likewise, The Crucible focusesRead MoreCorrupt Government Lies In 1984 And The Crucible1496 Words   |  6 Pagestruth. George Orwell and Arthur Miller warn the readers of the dangers when a corrupt government lies to their citizens to preserve their power in their texts, 1984 and The Crucible. Through their characters, the authors portray the conflict between the State’s propensity to lie and the individual’s desire for truth. Orwell depicts Winston Smith fighting against the â€Å"lies† of the party through the use of literary techniques such as symbolism and imagery, while Miller shows John Proctor fighting forRead MoreThe Art Of Deception : The Origin Of And Escape From The Spread Of Falsehoods Essay1413 Words   |  6 Pagesdisturbed humanity, plaguing both small communities and powerful empires. Although often short-lived, these instances of widespread panic can disrupt social and political order. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller reveals that self-centered ambition underlies the spread of false ideas, which can fuel societal paranoia. However, Miller argues that individuals can escape this hysteria and preserve their dignity if they choose to sacrifice their personal needs by denying false allegations. First, Abigail’s rivalryRead MoreThe Hands Of An Angry God1627 Words   |  7 Pagesand The Crucible Essay Two coarse yet uniquely fragile societies, three hundred years apart, devoured by individual ideologies that permeated belief systems, that blinded, deafened, and muted citizens, and that ultimately led to gruesome hysteria. â€Å"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God†, written by Jonathan Edwards in the mid-1700’s, is a sermon directed to a Puritan congregation urging with orthodox fervor for transgressors to repent. Arthur Miller wrote the allegorical play The Crucible in 1953

Why Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legal - 1478 Words

Why Same Sex Marriage Shouldn’t be Allowed Why shouldn’t Same Sex Marriage legalized? Number one why would you want more gay couples walking around and getting married? It flat out is just not right at all. No matter if same sex marriage is legal or illegal it will never be okay on any circumstance. Marriage has always been between A Man and Woman not two guys and two girls. Marriage should stay the same, it should not be legalized, they’re just too many wrongs to it and it is not acceptable. The United States economy will receive a substantial boost from the legalization of same-sex marriage, due to improved labor mobility and increased productivity. The United States Supreme Court ruled in June that same-sex couples had the right to marry, meaning that all states must now recognize and conduct gay marriages. States decided on an individual basis whether to do so, with some conservative states opting to ban them (Cosgrave). Same Sex Marriage causes kids that are growing up to think it is okay and causes heterosexual marriages break apart. Same Sex Marriage denies a child, turns a moral wrong into a civil right, defeats the purpose of benefiting marriage, and is against the Biblical truth. Same sex marriage always denies either a mother or father. In 1977 Dade county, Florida passed an ordinance prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation. Bryant mobilized opposition to the measure under the banner â€Å"save our children† (Hillstrom 21). Forde-MazruiShow MoreRelatedWhy Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legal Everywhere1415 Words   |  6 PagesJuly 2015 Why Same Sex Marriage Should be Legal Everywhere If two people are happy with one another, they should be allowed to be together. Someone’s sex does not determine whom they can and cannot marry. The only difference between what we consider a ‘normal’ marriage and a gay marriage is simply by the genitalia that we have and the gender we identify as. We need to stop focusing on the gender of couples and start focusing on the love that they share. Same sex marriage should be legal everywhereRead MoreArgumentative Essay About Same Sex Marriage822 Words   |  4 Pagesabout the argument of same sex marriage. The contents are: meaning, brief background and thesis statement for the Introduction; for the Body of the discussion is the counter argument; and for the conclusion part: the summary and the restatement of the thesis statement. Same Sex Marriage also known as  gay marriage  or  equal marriage it is marriage between two persons of the same  biological sex  or  gender identity. In the 20th and 21st centuries various types of same-sex unions have come toRead MoreShould Same Sex Marriage Be Made Legal? Australia?1035 Words   |  5 PagesShould same-sex marriage be made legal in Australia? Should same-sex marriage be made legal in Australia? This is something you and I have heard in recent years come up time and again in the media and private conversations. But why is this an issue? We need to understand why this is even an issue. Let’s talk about what is a marriage. Society’s perspective of marriage is that it is a permanent, social, legal contract between two people who have mutual rights between the two people that are agreedRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1288 Words   |  6 Pages Marriage is not precisely the same as it used to be interpreted. For example, women used to be their husband’s property. Sometimes the women were forced to marry whoever their parents wanted them to marry and most of the time they couldn’t leave the marriage. Nowadays women have more freedom. They can vote, they can run their own business, and they can marry whichever man they want to. The laws change as the people’s mind change. As they get more comfortable with the idea, they become more openRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal? Essay911 Words   |  4 PagesShould gay marriage be legal? Gay marriage should be legal because as woman and man, all individuals have the same right in society; because same-sex couples can constitute a good based family; because it is just a way to make official a common union nowadays, even with the religious issue; because it is not related to polygamy; and because love matters and it does not differ in nature according to the sex of its object or the person who experiences it. The first reason why same sex marriageRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Banned874 Words   |  4 Pagesgay rights or same sex marriage should be banned or that it’s wrong under their religions. With that there are many factors that contradict against gay rights, such as religion, child adoption, and divorce just to name a few. Roger Severino, a graduate from Harvard Law School, and has a master in public policy claims the negative collusions that are against gay rights (924). Severino tells us that gay marriage conflicts with religious beliefs because it ruins the traditional marriage between a manRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal Defense And Education Fund Supports Same Sex Marriage?1085 Words   |  5 Pagesone of which is legalizing same-sex marriage. In their article, â€Å"Talking About the Freedom to Marry: Why Same-Sex Couples Should Have Equality in Marriage,† the Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund supports same-sex marriage. An opposing view, is given by Robert P. George, a Princeton University professor. In his article, â€Å"The 28th Amendment: It Is Time to Protect Marriage, and Democracy, in America,† he explains why he is against same-sex marriage. The Lambda Legal Defense and Education FundRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal?778 Words   |  3 PagesShould Gay Marriage Be Legal? â€Å"†¦I now pronounce you husband and wife†¦Ã¢â‚¬  One would normally hear this when attending a wedding. In tradition marriage has been between one male and one female who love each other. But how would one feel if they heard â€Å"I now pronounce you groom and groom† or how about â€Å"†¦bride and bride...†? In the last 50 years the number of same-sex couples has increased. The on-going argument between the government and the people is â€Å"Should gay marriage be legal?† Although some sayRead MoreEssay Gay Marriage Should Be Legal889 Words   |  4 Pagesguarantees the right for same-sex couples to marry. Should gay marriages really be allowed? Has the Supreme Court ruled in error? Gay marriage should be legal because all individuals have the same right in society; because same-sex couples can constitute a good based family; because it is just a way to make official a common union nowadays, even with the religious issue; because it is not related to polygamy; and because love matters and it does not differ in nature according to the sex of its object orRead MoreEssay about Lets Legalize Gay Marriage872 Words   |  4 PagesLet’s Legalize Gay Marriage Gay marriage is a right. Heterosexual couples are allowed to enjoy all the marriage benefits, so why shouldn’t same-sex couples be able to? Why should other people be able to choose who marries who? If a man and a woman get married, no one seems to care. Gay marriage should be legal because it’s an issue of equal rights, it would save society money, and it will increase the chances for foster children to be adopted into loving families. Same-sex marriage is an issue of

Ethical Concerns And Risk Of New Start-Up Business In Australia

Question: Discuss about the Ethical Concerns And Risk Of New Start-Up Business In Australia. Answer: Introduction The advent of globalization and the recent advancements in the technological fields have drastically changed the way the various companies transact their business (Franks et al. 2014). In addition to this, it is seen that the on a yearly basis various new business organizations are coming into business every year. The establishment of these new start-up companies poses a serious threat to the already established ones on account of the innovative strategies which they use for the conduct of their business (Cannone and Ughetto 2014). However, it is seen that the majority of these companies fail to sustain themselves in the business world and therefore had to close down their business operations within a very short period (Cannone and Ughetto 2014). There are various considerations which these new start-up business organizations need to take into consideration like the formulation and the implementation of various innovative strategies in order to sustain themselves in the competitive m arket, the identification of the business risks which might have an impact on the business and the development of effective strategies for the mitigation of those risks (Franks et al. 2014). This particular report will try to analyze the risks as well as the ethical issues faced by the new start-up companies of Australia like PurePonics, Afterpay, Uptick and others. Risk Assessment Risk is defined as the situation in which a business organization stands to gain or lose a considerable thing. It is commonly seen that with the concept of risk various negative connotations are attached. However, the business organizations stand to gain something or the other by means of the risks which they face. Therefore, in the opinion of many scholars as well as critics risks are the potential situations from which a business organization can gain significantly (Sigala 2017). In other words, the various risks and their effective mitigation can be seen as potential future opportunities. It is significant to note that the various new start-up companies face more risks in comparison to the already well-established ones (Franks et al. 2014). For example, the risks which a start-up company faces in a particular sector might not be the same as the risks faced by the other start-up companies in other sectors of the business. The start-up company PurePonics operational in the nation of Australia was founded by Steve Gleeson and Paul Hopper in the year 2016 and provides services to the customers in the food sector (Kuivalainen, Saarenketo and Puumalainen 2012). The main tagline of the company is More taste, less waste and grown close to where you live and eat. The company currently is looking for more investment to accelerate their expansion across Australia and beyond (Kuivalainen, Saarenketo and Puumalainen 2012). However, there are some risks also associated with the process which the investors need to take into consideration. The top three risks involved in the process are- The primary risk which the investors need to take into consideration is the risks from the various competitors of this particular new start-up company in the same food sector. Another risk factor which the investors need to take into consideration is terms of the sustainability of this particular company as it is seen that the majority of the start-up companies do not sustain long in the business. Another factor which the investors need to take into consideration is the fact that this particular company depends on the innovative technologies for the production of food items, an idea which is not much welcomed by the majority of the people (Otim et al. 2012). Therefore, the company will have a very limited customer base which is likely to hurt the prospects of the company in the longer run. The company Uptick, on the other hand, offers a suite of cloud-based solutions for organizations that manage, maintain and audit buildings(Uptick.com. 2018). The company in the recent has done good business in the nation of Australia. However, the risk which this particular company faces is significant and some of the risks which the company faces at the moment are listed below- The primary risk which the company is from the threat from the well established companies in the same industry. Another risk which the company faces is that the nature of the services provided this particular company is very narrow and thus the company is likely to get outrival by the other companies which offer more diverse options to the business organizations (Rubin, Aas and Stead 2015). The economic recession which the world is facing at the moment also poses as a threat to the prospects of the company in the longer run. The new start-up company Afterpay, on the other hand, founded in the year 2014 by Nick Molnar offers help to the customers in the way they make online transactions (Afterpay.com. 2018). This particular company believes in evolving the retail status quo to provide customers a better way to shop (Afterpay.com. 2018). However, the company faces a significant amount of risk and the most important ones are listed below- The economic recession which the world is facing at the moment is likely to hurt the prospects of the company in the longer run since it operates in the financial sector itself. The risk which the company faces from the various competitors in the same sector is also very significant. Another risk which the investors need to take into consideration is the fact that the company enables the customers to pay the money for the products which they buy in 4 easy installments. However, it is often seen that the customers does not pay the remaining installments after they have got their products delivered. Therefore, this poses a significant amount of risk to the company. Therefore, the various investors as well as the entrepreneur need to take these risks faced by the various new start-up companies into consideration for the formulation and the implementation of strategies which is likely to bring about the overall growth and the development of their business operations (cs, Szerb and Autio 2015). In addition to this, the investors needs to make a thorough inspection of the company and also the nature of their business and the risks faced by them before making into investment in these business organizations (cs, Szerb and Autio 2015). It is significant to note that the risks posed by the competitors and economic can easily be overcome by the development of effective strategies and thus the primary focus of the investors and the entrepreneur should be on the nature of the business of the company and the prospects of their future growth. Ethical Issues The various ethical issues arise when the business organizations have to make a decision as regards to whether they should do the thing which is likely to enhance the prospects of their business or the thing which is ethically correct (Slade and Prinsloo 2013). The ethical issues faced by the company PurePonics are listed below- Focus more on the quantity rather than the quality of the products manufactured by it. Use of unhealthy chemicals to increase it amount of products manufactured by it. The supply of chemically prepared food products to the customers. The ethical issues faced by the company Uptick are listed below- The use of the data and financial records of the company to which it provides services The unethical use of the latest innovations as well as technology The use of unethical means to bring about the overall growth as well as development of their business The ethical issues faced by the company Afterpay are listed below- The use of the financial details of the customers in an unethical manner The charging of unjustified interest rates from the customers The use of the identity of the customers to do unethical things These ethical issues play a vital role in the decision making process of the business organizations concerned. It is often seen that there is a tendency among the business organizations to bring about an overall growth as well as development of their business organization and to achieve this particular goal the business organizations often resort to activities which can improve their prospects but are very unethical (Ford and Richardson 2013). Therefore, the various investors as well as the entrepreneurs need to take these factors into consideration as their association with a business organization which uses unfair means to increase its business can harm their reputation as well in the longer run by their association with those business organizations (Slade and Prinsloo 2013). Top Three Risks / Ethical Issues It is significant to note that on the basis of the above given analysis there are three major risk factors and ethical issues which the three new start-up companies face at the moment. The primary risk which the all the new start-up companies face is the risk from the factor of economic recession (Franks et al. 2014). It is to be noted that the economic factor plays an important role in the overall growth as well as the development of the business organizations. Therefore, if there is a recession then it is likely to affect the business of the various new start-up companies in a significant manner. The new start-up companies require an economic stable environment more than the already established companies as they need to take care of the cost of the establishment of the company, promotional costs and various others and in addition to these the new start-up companies generally do not reliable investors until and unless they have well established themselves in the market. Therefore, t he risk factor related to the economic recession is likely to play a significant role in the process of the overall growth as well as the development of the business organizations concerned (Franks et al. 2014). The second risk factor which the various new business organizations need to take into consideration is the threat from the competitors who have already established themselves in the business. It is significant to note that the risk from the competitors is a significant one for all the business organizations however for the new start-up companies it is a bit more as in the initial phase of their business they need to consider not only the variousmanagement and promotional issues but also the threat from the competitors who have already established themselves in the business long ago and use various innovative and new strategies to outrival their competitors in the business market. The primary ethical issue which the various new start-up business organizations face is whether they should focus on quality or quantity (Ford and Richardson 2013). It is significant to note that the major interest of the start-up companies is to capture the market with their products and thus many of the business organizations end up using unethical means for the production of the products and services offered by them to the customers. Therefore, the business organizations are often in a dilemma whether they do the thing which will lead to the overall growth as well as the development of the business organization concerned or they should do the thing which is ethically correct even if it might hurt the prospects of the business organization in the longer run (Floyd et al. 2013). Conclusion To conclude, the new start-up business organizations face a considerable amount of risk and also ethical issues. In this particular context it is interesting to note that almost all the business organizations face a considerable amount of business risks and ethical issues however the risks as well as ethical issues faced by the new start-up business organizations in more in comparison to the ones faced by the already established ones. Therefore, the new start-up business organizations need to device various effective strategies by means of which they can outrival the already established ones in the business market. It is significant to note that these strategies need to innovative as well as in synchronization with the requirements of the present times for them to be effective. In addition to that, the new start-up business organizations can also take the help of various risk mitigation strategies in a bid to bring about their overall growth and development. References cs, Z.J., Szerb, L. and Autio, E., 2015. The global entrepreneurship and development index. InGlobal Entrepreneurship and Development Index 2014(pp. 39-64). Springer, Cham. Afterpay.com. 2018.Afterpay it! - Afterpay - Shop Now. Get it Now. Pay it in 4.. [online] Available at: https://www.afterpay.com/en-AU/index [Accessed 6 Apr. 2018]. Bell, L.W., Moore, A.D. and Kirkegaard, J.A., 2014. Evolution in croplivestock integration systems that improve farm productivity and environmental performance in Australia.European Journal of Agronomy,57, pp.10-20. Cannone, G. and Ughetto, E., 2014. Born globals: A cross-country survey on high-tech start-ups.International Business Review,23(1), pp.272-283. Floyd, L.A., Xu, F., Atkins, R. and Caldwell, C., 2013. Ethical outcomes and business ethics: Toward improving business ethics education.Journal of business ethics,117(4), pp.753-776. Ford, R.C. and Richardson, W.D., 2013. Ethical decision making: A review of the empirical literature. InCitation classics from the Journal of Business Ethics(pp. 19-44). Springer, Dordrecht. Franks, D.M., Davis, R., Bebbington, A.J., Ali, S.H., Kemp, D. and Scurrah, M., 2014. Conflict translates environmental and social risk into business costs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,111(21), pp.7576-7581. Kuivalainen, O., Saarenketo, S. and Puumalainen, K., 2012. Start-up patterns of internationalization: A framework and its application in the context of knowledge-intensive SMEs.EuropeanManagement Journal,30(4), pp.372-385. Otim, S., Dow, K.E., Grover, V. and Wong, J.A., 2012. The impact of information technology investments on downside risk of the firm: alternative measurement of the business value of IT.Journal ofManagement Information Systems,29(1), pp.159-194. Rubin, T.H., Aas, T.H. and Stead, A., 2015. Knowledge flow in technological business incubators: Evidence from Australia and Israel.Technovation,41, pp.11-24. Sigala, M., 2017. Collaborative commerce in tourism: implications for research and industry.Current Issues in Tourism,20(4), pp.346-355. Slade, S. and Prinsloo, P., 2013. Learning analytics: Ethical issues and dilemmas.American Behavioral Scientist,57(10), pp.1510-1529. Uptick.com. 2018.Uptick. [online] Available at: https://www.uptick.com/ [Accessed 6 Apr. 2018].

Romeo Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous tragedies Essay Example For Students

Romeo Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous tragedies Essay Romeo Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous tragedies. It is Juliet rather than Romeo who is the tragic hero of the play. Do you agree? Base your answer on close examination of the text. We are studying Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare wrote this play in 1954 to 1955. Set in peaceful Verona, the Montagues and Capulets are two rival families. Juliet is the only daughter of the Capulet household, and Romeo the only son of the Montagues. They fall in love with each other, causing tragic outcomes. The prologue, at the start of the play, informs the audience about three important things. First, the two families at the beginning of the play, then, the fate of the two lovers, lastly, the two families at the end of the play. The purpose of the prologue is to foreground the certain themes of the play, which are, in Romeo and Juliet: conflict, fate and tragedy. The prologue also is written to introduce the play to the audience and help the audience follow the main plot of the play. It give an overview of the play so, if you cannot understand it, it will help you to. At the start of the prologue, we are informed about where the scene is set. Two households, both alike in dignity, in fair Verona, where we lay our scene. This helps establish that the pair of families, the Capulets and the Montagues, which are both as equally stood, in Verona, where the play is set. As the prologue progresses it continues to reaffirm the feuding families, this shows conflict. From ancient grudge break new mutiny This helps the reader understand there is a long-standing feud that has been going on between these two families that people have remembered; this is suggested by ancient grudge. Conversely, new mutiny suggests the families are going against the social order of Verona and are fighting. In the same country, this makes the families both seem disloyal to the key social values in Verona. The families reputations has been quashed because their fighting is harming so many people and in doing so are becoming outcasts of the city as they are not obeying the social order. The description of the fate of the two lovers is used to suggest that, in the prologue, it is not oblivious what future is fated for Romeo and Juliet. From forth the fatal loins of these two foes A pair of star-crossd lovers take their life. This clearly illustrates, as the two fathers are both enemies, Romeo and Juliet, their children, it quickly becomes evident that Romeo and Juliet are certain to die. Star-crossd lovers suggests to the audience that there is a magical fate, as if their death has been written in the stars, destined to happen. In the play Romeo and Juliet saw each other over a crowded room, this emphasises the romance shown in the play. At the end of the play, the families have buried their differences and their children; this is established in the prologue in one line. Doth with their death bury their parents strife? This is intended by the writer to convey to the audience that the death of the main characters, Romeo and Juliet, has in turn caused their families to stop fighting and start to get on. Tragedy of the play is shown in the prologue by implying that the two lovers have died. Two main quotes show this, the first, The fearful passage of their death markd love. This constitutes to a key theme of the text, tragedy, as tragedy is said to be a path, calling the way Romeo and Juliet die a fearful passage gives this ideal of the tragic path. This phrase also connotes what emotions Romeo and Juliet should be feeling just before they die. Death markd love highlights to the audience the importance of Romeo and Juliets love and how that, from the beginning is doomed to fail. The second main quote helps establish the tragedy in a higher grade of detail. Misadventurd piteous overthrows This can be interpreted as a wrong turn that will have pitiful consequences. The way the two families have argued so badly yet the love between Romeo and Juliet has come through this symbolises the fighting being overthrowed and this to be a piteous misadventure. Suggesting to the audience that there is something terrible going to happen because of Romeo and Juliets love and that result will be very tragic. The Greeks invented tragedy and it has been an established literary form for over 3000 years. During this time, there have been a number of different definitions as a genre. Two main views on tragedy are those of Aristotle and Karl Marx. Aristotle developed a theory, which described the characteristics of tragedies. According to Aristotle, a good tragedy should have one main male character, who is the hero. This hero should be a very important person such as a politician, a leader or a noble person. In a tragedy, the hero always comes to a bad end and the play is based on the journey he made to get there. Usually the hero has a fatal flaw to their character. This flaw means they do something very stupid during the play that changes their fate to the worse. The play always ends on the characters death. However, before he dies, he gets an insight into his own fate, and because of his behaviour, his death was inevitable. Marx believed that society is made of two sets of people. These are those who have everything (factory owners) and those who have nothing (factory workers). A Marxist view on tragedy is that a hero having a fatal flaw would be wrong, as it would give the character a break from any social standing. Instead, Marxists consider that groups that structure and influence every area of their lives, such as families, the education system, the church, or the government, etc, surround people. A tragic play reveals how society can change people for the worse bringing to life tragic outcomes. There is usually one central character from any background or gender, but there may be more. These two theories compare their shared belief that there should be one main character. In Romeo and Juliet, this could be either Juliet or Romeo as, in Juliets case; she killed herself with a dagger after Romeo had died. In Romeos case, he thought that Juliet was dead and drank a deadly poison to be with her. The two definitions also believe that their will be a tragic outcome at the end of the play. In Romeo and Juliet, this is the death of the two lovers at the end of the play. Contrasts between the two theories include Aristotles idea that the hero has a fatal flaw. In Romeo and Juliet, this is the anger that Romeo has when Tybalt kills his best friend, which results in him having to leave Verona and Juliet. The Marxist theory is that the groups of people surrounding the hero cause the fatal flaw. In Romeo and Juliet, this is the two families, the Capulets and the Montagues, which causes Romeo and Juliet to marry and keep their relationship a secret, as the society would not approve their marriage. Which Marx thought played an important role in a tragic play. They also disagreed on who should play the hero. Aristotle wanted a male hero who was very important in society such as a politician. Conversely, the Marxist theory suggests, the hero can be from any background or gender and the suffering of a peasant is as worthy as the suffering of a king. In Romeo and Juliet, this is either Romeo or Juliet could have been the tragic hero or heroin of the play, as t hey both died at the end of it also as they were not kings or peasants as such. Shakespeare Coursework EssayIn act three scene one, we meet Tybalt and Mercutio as they argue in a frank manner. It starts when Tybalt asks Mercutio if he has seen Romeo. Mercutio, thou consortest with Romeo. Mercutios response is a deliberate misunderstanding of Tybalts meaning, and due to this starts to fight Tybalt. Mercutios deliberate misunderstandings of speech seem to reflect the mistakes Romeo makes during the rest of the play, and therefore under shadows the underlying themes of conflict, fate and tragedy in the play. When Romeo enters the scene, he is married to Juliet, and his joy seems to rule over his actions, as he will not fight Tybalt. And so, god Capulet, which name I tender As dearly as my own, be satisfied. As Montagues and Capulets are sworn enemies, Tybalt and Mercutio, even though on different sides of the dispute, do not understand why Romeo will not fight, because of this Mercutio and Tybalt fight. When Romeo comes between them, Tybalt kills Mercutio under Romeos arm. Romeo feels to blame for this as he thinks he should have fought himself, but blames his emotions on Juliet. Thy beauty hath made me effeminate. Juliet has made Romeo weaker, because of this Mercutio is dead. Social pressure is high upon Romeo because he is now related to Tybalt, through Juliet, and he has just killed his best friend. The Marx theory is correct here. Romeo does not seem to cope under the pressure and so proceeds to kill Tybalt. After he has done so he realises that he is doing all of this because of fate. O, I am fortunes fool. According to both Marx and Aristotle, the hero will realise what they did before the end of the play. The tragic hero recognises his own faults and the situation he made for himself. At this point in the play, Romeo is the tragic hero. Lady Capulet enters the scene with the happy news of Juliets marriage. When she sees Juliet in sadness, she assumes it is because of Tybalts death and not because of the banishment of her secret husband, Romeo. To cheer her daughter Lady Capulet swears vengeance onto Romeo for killing Tybalt and tells Juliet that she will send a unaccustomed dram to Mantua to kill Romeo. Social pressure is high on Juliet at this point in the play, as Juliet is motivated by her mother to let Romeo die to please her family. After delivering this mews to Juliet, Lady Capulet tells her enthusiastically that she will soon be married to Paris as her father wishes, showing the importance of marriage and the social links of the Elizabethan times. Shall happily make thee there a joyful bride. Juliets reaction shows maturity, her love for Romeo, and duty to him. Her complicated situation means she says no to marriage, which shocks her mother. When Lord Capulet enters the scene, he asks Lady Capulet if she has told Juliet that she has to marry County Paris. He has no comprehension that his failure to consult Juliet may not be in her best interests. He feels that he has done his duty on Juliets behalf by providing her with a handsome and socially benevolent man. Have you delivered to her our decree? As Capulet has arranged such a good match for Juliet, he does not understand why she reacts as she does, and gets so angry and gives her an ultimatum. To go with Paris to Saint Peters Church, Or I will drag you thee on a hurdle thither. A hurdle is a device used to carry traitor when they were being dragged through the streets during a public execution. By saying that he will drag Juliet on a hurdle to the church, Capulet is therefore implying that he sees Juliet as a traitor to this arranged marriage but does not understand why. When Juliet hears this news, she breaks common Elizabethan traditions and opposes the marriage, saying she would rather die than marry Paris. Her answer showing how desperate a situation she is in. Or, if you do not, make the bridal bed In that dim monument where Tybalt lies. Juliet is seen by her family as a girl who they can control. Juliet is actually very mature and controls her own life, shown by her threat to kill herself, which also foreshadows the forthcoming events that lead to the tragic outcome of death. Juliets independence is not yet recognised by her parents, who believe that she is still going to obey them. Therefore, the defence that she forwards is interpreted by her Father as awkward madness. The nurses summary of the events, and her view is clearly that Juliet should marry Paris if she is ever going to be able to keep the honour of her Family. I think it best you married with the County. Juliet now feels that all of her family and her companions have betrayed her and has an enormous amount of social pressure in this situation. She reacts calmly, showing maturity, and that she has risen to the occasion. Although Juliet is showing maturity and so on, she resembles more the character of a tragic hero, because she is young and is being hastily forced into marriage not of her own choice; she is withholding a huge secret from her family, about Romeo, and is under great social pressure all through this scene. Juliet is aware of her situation, that she seems controlled by all males in her life. Firstly, her father, and now Paris wishes to control her too. It may be so, for it is not mine own Paris feels that he owns Juliet, as if she is just property that he can do what he wants. Juliet wishes to break free form this cycle of misguided control so desperately that she feels that she is past any form of help, as if no one cares and as though there is no hope left for her. Past hope, past care, past help. Juliets situation seems so bitter and helpless to her that she cannot see any way out of her arranged marriage. Juliet is so emotionally intense that she is prepared to contemplate death. I long to die. Although she is only thirteen, fourteen Juliet is considering suicide and is only young yet wants to die. The audience feels shocked at Juliets rash and fateful decision that in Elizabethan times would have seemed disobedient yet they can se why she feels this way. Juliet is the tragic hero at this point in the play because she is considering death and feels that there is no other way out if this situation for her. Romeo is the tragic hero because he comes from one of a feuding family. Romeo killed Tybalt and has been banished. He loves the only woman who he should not and because of this, he dies a tragic death that is caused by his passionate and impetuous nature. The audience are encouraged to feel the characters emotions through his pleasure and pain approach to love. Juliet is the tragic hero because she comes from the other feuding family. Romeo killed Tybalt and has been banished, which leaves Juliet without a husband or a cousin. She loves the only man who she should not and because of this, she dies a tragic death that is caused by his passionate and impetuous nature, as Romeo poison himself and Juliet then stabs herself. The audience are encouraged to feel the characters emotions through her grown-up yet fickle approach to love. Juliet lets the audience experience many emotions including; death, killing, sadness, betrayal, love and tragedy. They are portrayed realistically to empathise with the characters can see and understand the situations better, for example, when Juliets parents found out that she did not want to marry Paris. Therefore, Juliet is the tragic hero of the play.